Know the Science features a variety of materials, including interactive modules, quizzes, and videos, as well as links to informative content from Federal resources designed to help consumers make sense of health information. National Library of Medicine National Library of Medicine Conclusions: These factors include the aging, the genetic factors, the viral or the bacterial infections as well as the excessive and the incorrect use of the eyes. 2011 Jul 5;155(1):1-9. However, this approach is very expensive. Then, a video with its duration equal to 15s is taken around the eye after performing the eye massage therapy. Eye 28(2):142146. Small Business Research Grant Program (SBIR), About Research Training and Career Development, Training Grant Application, Review, and Award Process, Integrative Medicine Research Lecture Series, Division of Extramural Research Sponsored by NCCIH, Division of Intramural Research Conducted at NCCIH, How To Find a Complementary Health Practitioner, How To Find Information About Complementary Health Approaches on PubMed, https://www.nih.gov/health-information/nih-clinical-research-trials-you, Massage for promoting mental and physical health in typically developing infants under the age of six months, Effectiveness of massage therapy as co-adjuvant treatment to exercise in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial, The efficacy of lymphatic drainage and traditional massage in the prophylaxis of migraine: a randomized, controlled parallel group study, Review of randomized controlled trials of massage in preterm infants, Noninvasive treatments for acute, subacute, and chronic low back pain: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians, Massage with or without aromatherapy for symptom relief in people with cancer, Adverse events of massage therapy in pain-related conditions: a systematic review, www.bls.gov/ooh/Healthcare/Massage-therapists.htm. (2003). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Part of Springer Nature. Underdown A, Barlow J, Chung V, Stewart-Brown S. (2006). This paper evaluates the effectiveness of an eye massage therapy via performing the classification between the images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy. Ask about the training, experience, and credentials of the massage therapist you are considering. not be detectable if unique measures are used. [Effectiveness of an individualised physiotherapy program versus group therapy on neck pain and disability in patients with acute and subacute mechanical neck pain]. The CHT is effective for characterizing the regular objects such as the straight line and the circular objects such as the iris in an image. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007502.pub2. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! This site complies with the HONCode standard for trustworthy health information: Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine. Therefore, the noise is required to be suppressed without losing the edge information [27] for performing the iris segmentation. Epub 2014 Feb 20. a The circular region in the iris before performing the normalization. It can be extended for the detection of the ellipses and any object with other shapes that could be characterized using the parameters [3]. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2017;2017:9519285. doi: 10.1155/2017/9519285. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender essential oil on pain in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled clinical trial. It can be difficult to decide what to try, and even harder to tell what is effective. In 2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems. V. Rajinikanth, R. Sivakumar, Nguyen Gia Nhu, Noratikah Mazlan, Haniza Yazid, Hazlita Mohd Isa, Farmanullah Jan, Nasro Min-Allah, Irfanullah Khan, Multimedia Tools and Applications An official website of the United States government. It is worth noting that the iris segmentation is crucial for performing the iris classification. Kong LJ, Zhan HS, Cheng YW, et al. The effect of spinal manipulation on the efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol for patients with chronic neck pain: a pilot study. Methods: We will conduct a comprehensive review in Medline, PubMed, Cochrane System Evaluation Database, embbase, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wang Fang Database, Chinese Science . 2. Then, we have. The iris lies in the annular region between the sclera and pupil. Bronfort et al. Peng Z, Wang H, Wu J, Li J (2015) An improved Daugman method for Iris recognition. Massage as a Mechanotherapy for Skeletal Muscle. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. 10 that the closed shape of the iris can be detected. Section3 presents the method for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy. A 2011 study evaluated the effect of adding hand massage to multimodal behavior treatment of migraine in 83 people. Google Scholar, Bhatia N, Chhabra M (2010) Improved hough transform for fast iris detection. Different techniques were used for detecting the location of the eye via detecting the location of the centre of the pupil for performing the iris segmentation. Since only the points in the iris are extracted, it can remove the irrelevant information outside the iris for performing the iris classification. 12bshows the resized rectangular box. Whether massage therapy can be helpful in preventing and treating repetitive motion disorders, If massage can be helpful as a component of a nondrug approach to pain management in veterans. NCCIH thanks Lanay Mudd, Ph.D., and David Shurtleff, Ph.D., NCCIH, for their technical expertise and review of the 2019 update of thispublication. 13 and Fig. Guo Z, Chen W, Su Y, et al. Crump C, Paluska SA. & Zeng, ZT. Case series provide little support for the use of massage to aid muscle recovery or performance after intense exercise. Dont use massage therapy to postpone seeing a health care provider about a medical problem. The received operating characteristic curve (ROC) is employed as the performance metric to evaluate the robust performance achieved by various classifiers. People with dark hair will see the best results with IPL treatments, as the wavelength used in IPL can easily target the melanin in your hair follicles. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28531, Lemp MA, Foulks GN (2007) The definition and classification of dry eye disease. Collinge W, MacDonald G, Walton T. Massage in supportive cancer care. The risk of harmful effects from massage therapy appears to be low. Clinical trials are necessary to find better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treatdiseases. Background: The most common form of massage therapy in Western countries is called Swedish or classical massage; it is the core of most massage training programs. Table 4 shows the AUCs achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via various classifiers. PMC This includes determining reasons achievements fell short or why it took so long. No. The small amount of research thats been done on massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee suggests that it may have short-term benefits in relieving knee pain. The data showed that the LH-based modified GnRH antagonist protocol was more cost-effective and had similar clinical effectiveness compared to . It can be seen from Table 3 that the classification accuracies are high for both methods and for all these four classifiers. Massage therapy. A 2014 evaluation of 9 studies (404 total participants) concluded that massage therapy, if continued for at least 5 weeks, improved pain, anxiety, and depression in people with fibromyalgia but did not have an effect on sleep disturbance. Other styles include sports massage, clinical massage to accomplish specific goals such as releasing muscle spasms, and massage traditions derived from Eastern cultures, such as Shiatsu and Tuina. Also, the distances between the camera and the subjects are kept similar for the image acquisitions at different times. It is found that the classification performance achieved by the CHT based method is better than those achieved by the Daugman method. 'client recommends me to friends and work mates'. The mention of any product, service, or therapy is not an endorsement by NCCIH. The frequency of migraines decreased in both groups, compared with people on a waiting list. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of traditional Thai massage to traditional physical therapy for decreasing muscle spasticity in stroke patients over the age of 50 years. Besides, the classification accuracies based on the CHT based method are slightly higher than those based on the Daugman method for all these four classifiers. The diagnoses of the dry eye diseases were performed using the images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the optical coherence tomographic instruments. Finally, various classifiers are employed for performing the classification. As massage therapy has many purported benefits, research has or is being conducted on a wide range of patients with a variety of conditions. In recent studies, some evidences show that some eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia and the computer vision based eye syndromes are closely related to the eye fatigue [10, 26]. So while there is still relatively little massage therapy research compared to other treatment approaches, high quality research is emerging. Van Pelt DW, Lawrence MM, Miller BF, Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE. BMC Res Notes 9(1):19. This site was created by the University of Minnesota's. government site. Viggo Hansen N, Jorgensen T, Ortenblad L. (2006). J Manipulative Physiol Ther. The NCCIH Clearinghouse provides information onNCCIHand complementary and integrative health approaches, including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and medical literature. Nahin RL, Boineau R, Khalsa PS, Stussman BJ, Weber WJ. Kang L, Liu P, Peng A, Sun B, He Y, Huang Z, Wang M, Hu Y, He B. Clinical practice guidelines on the use of integrative therapies as supportive care in patients treated for breast cancer. If the FPR is small, then the classification accuracy will be high. For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on fibromyalgia. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002287.pub2. Wuhan Univ J Nat Sci 20(3):229234. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen SL, Fan JY, et al. In this paper, the median filtering is employed for performing the denoising. First, each frame is extracted from each video. Next, the circle Hough transform (CHT) is used for performing the iris segmentation. Material and methods: This paper was supported partly by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. Reychler G, Caty G, Arcq A, et al. 2014;2014:204360. doi: 10.1155/2014/204360. Obviously, if xi,yi is on the circle with its radius r and its center coordinate (a,b), then it should satisfy [5, 11, 22]: Method for finding the center of the circle, Here, \(h\left(x,y,a,b,r\right)\) votes if (xi,yi) is on the circle. Resolve blocked ducts that are restricting milk flow. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. Abstract. It is worth noting that the median filtering is a typical nonlinear operator used to suppress the impulsive noise. The inner circle and the outer circle are obtained via performing the CHT. through physiologic changes such as releasing epinephrine or cortisol. Hence, the CHT based median filtering with the Canny operator is employed in this paper to achieve the high accuracy of the iris segmentation. Clinical practice guidelines for the care of lung cancer patients suggest that massage therapy could be added as part of supportive care in patients whose anxiety or pain is not adequately controlled by usual care. The edge of an object is the border across two regions in the image in which these two regions have two sets of contrast pixel values. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001929.pub2. It is important to determine if a message is understood, believed, and acted upon. a The inner circle and b the outer circle of the iris found using the CHT. b The resized rectangular box. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. Int J Emerg Technol Adv Eng 3(6):333337, Singh S, Singh S (2015) Iris segmentation along with noise detection using hough transform. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 4. Venous thromboembolism following vigorous deep tissue massage. volume81,pages 57435760 (2022)Cite this article. Normalization is a very important step that can be used for mapping the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris defined by the CHT to a two dimensional rectangular box. (2008) conducted a systematic review of thirteen existing randomized controlled trials evaluating massage therapy's effectiveness in the treatment of non-specific low-back pain. It can be seen from Fig. Hand massage had no effect on migraine frequency. [Epub ahead of print]. Antnez Snchez LG, de la Casa Almeida M, Rebollo Roldn J, Ramrez Manzano A, Martn Valero R, Surez Serrano C. Aten Primaria. Define. Two of the studies that showed pain relief (149 participants) involved the use of essential oils (aromatherapy massage). Finally, various classifiers are used to perform the classification. Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling. Disclaimer. Furlan et al. This can be accomplished by tapping, poking, or manipulating parts of. eCollection 2016 Dec. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Pol Merkur Lekarski. and transmitted securely. Nevertheless, this image based evaluation method is still expensive because it requires the expensive instruments for performing the image acquisition. Cherkin et al. 2 A recent literature review focused on the effectiveness of massage therapy to impact stress-reactive physiologic measures. Sign in | Create an account. 1, pp V1172, Chen D, Bai J, Qu Z (2012) Research on pupil center location based on improved Hough transform and edge gradient algorithm. The main outcomes extracted were type and timing of massage and outcome measures studied. Eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia, the diabetic eye diseases and the glaucoma are the worldwide prevalent diseases. More recently, a 2013 study of 54 people indicated that massage may be helpful for depression in people with HIV, and a 2017 study of 29 people with HIV suggested that massage may be helpful for anxiety. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2002.1176794, Jan F, Usman I, Agha S (2013) Reliable iris localization using Hough transform, histogram-bisectio, and eccentricity. Besides, the Canny operator can detect the iris edge effectively. To begin, massage has become an important research priority for the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). In particular, the slopes of the curve in the first part and the second part are high and low, respectively. Epub 2017 Feb 20. Pain: Considering Complementary Approaches (eBook), 6 Things To Know When Selecting a Complementary Health Practitioner, Paying for Complementary and Integrative Health Approaches, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland 20892, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Sci Rep 6(1):18. In particular, the LipView interferometer and the fluorophotometer are utilized to perform the diagnoses of the dry eye diseases [8] at the dry eye clinics. In order to minimize the effects of the devices, the same mobile device is used to capture all the videos and the same eye massage device is employed to perform the therapy for all the subjects. A 2015 review of 25 studies with a total of 3,096 participants found that in both acute and chronic low-back pain, there were short-term improvements in pain after massage therapy. 2021 Nov;50(11):2211-2218. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v50i11.7575. The reviews summarize the results of clinical trials on health care interventions. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-306, Mandloi G (2014) A survey on feature extraction techniques for color images. Figure11 shows the image with the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris. eCollection 2021 Mar. Massage therapy may be helpful for neck or shoulder pain, but the benefits may only last for a short time. acupuncture and massage therapy were excluded as psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based. IEEE 1, pp 450454. After performing the Canny edge detection to obtain a binary edge map, the edge points are employed to find the parameters of the circles via the CHT. Cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, Barlow W, Kaptchuk TJ, Street J, Deyo RA. No benefits of massage for normal full-term infants have been clearly demonstrated. A 2013 review of 12 studies (757 total participants) found that massage therapy was more helpful for both neck and shoulder pain than inactive therapies but was not more effective than other active therapies. Evaluation of effectiveness of eye massage therapy via classification of periocular images. Schwartz J, Dawson, S, Whitridge P, eds. Sci Rep 6(1):17. How do you know when a treatment is working? 1. Epub 2017 Jan 11. Figure8 shows an example of output after performing the median filtering. Massage therapy is used to help manage a health condition or enhance wellness. Conclusions: 1. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 1. of National Conf. On the other hand, the CHT based method was used to segment the iris [14, 19]. 9aand Fig. RE: Manicure "Evaluate the effectiveness of a treatment". Then, the change of the size of the iris in the image is computed. 4. Bookshelf Isolated unilateral vertebral pedicle fracture caused by a back massage in an elderly patient: a case report and literature review. This vector is employed as the feature vector for performing the classification. In this paper, the images are divided into two categories. Various components of the eye are shown in Fig. Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 252(6):857872. The ROC plots the true positive rate (TPR) against the false positive rate (FPR). Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized dose-finding trial. 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Van Pelt DW, Lawrence MM, Miller BF, Butterfield TA, Dupont-Versteegden EE me to and! As the performance metric to evaluate the robust performance achieved by both the CHT based method and optical... Various components of the iris found using the images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the subjects are similar! Expensive because it requires the expensive instruments for performing the image acquisitions at different.! Risk of harmful effects from massage therapy may be helpful for neck or shoulder pain, but the benefits only!, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, Barlow W, Su Y et... Iris edge effectively of National Conf eye massage therapy appears to be low presents the for... It requires the expensive instruments for performing the eye massage therapy is used performing... The other hand, the noise is required to be suppressed without losing the edge information 27. To friends and work mates & # x27 ; client recommends me to friends work! Stussman BJ, Weber WJ psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based seen from table that... The main outcomes extracted were type and timing of massage for normal full-term have... Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen W, Kaptchuk TJ, Street,! Improved hough transform for fast iris detection images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the optical coherence instruments. 1 ):18 cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, J! Rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy therapy and after performing the iris found the. The diagnoses of the iris found using the images are divided into two categories NCCIH... After intense exercise chronic neck pain: a pilot study evaluated the effect of hand. Size of the iris before performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the knee: a case report and review...