Contact our London head office or media team here. Ayade whom he defeated at election, Israel police crack down on legal reform protest, Court dismisses certificate forgery suit against Tinubu, Afroganiks calls for more clinical trials on herbal-based drugs, partners LASUTH, Dissecting Ikpeazus politics, policies and Abia agenda, African Development Bank Group President appoints Senegals former Minister Amadou Hott as Special Envoy for the Alliance for Green Infrastructure in Africa, Land use reform in Nigeria: Removing stifling bottlenecks. Once the bulldozer rolls in to mow down the mangroves, it creates depressions for tidal pressure to wash in ashore. It could also lead to fish kills and smothering of aquatic organisms. Similarly, the intertidal or littoral ecosystems, which are areas where the ocean meets the land face destruction during landscape reclamation. You set a kind of disequilibrium in the environment. The seedlings have been growing on the sand filled area for the past 2 years. A Mined Land Reclamation permit is an approval to conduct regulated activities at a specific site. The practice may be temporary solution . 08 February 2021 | However, many land reclamation activities are not development-centered, but business-centered. Physical land covers all the earth including land surface, sub-surface, under water and super surface (atmosphere). Israeli police clashed Wednesday with protesters rallying against the government's judicial reform programme which critics say threatens democracy, as lawmakers held a preliminary vote on the latest controversial bill. The reclamation will take place at Singapores largest island which is the Northern Pulau Tekong. Farms are generally small and scattered and use simple tools and shifting cultivation. It is often considered in places that are densely populated and flat land is scarce. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. In the same vein the wheel of the bulldozers fragments the soil particles and makes it porous and prone to leaching or wind erosion. Government Notices and Plans Issued by Lands Department for Land Acquisition and Foreshore and Seabed Reclamation (Since 2 January 2009) Note: The Gazette Plans can also be inspected by public free of charge at the offices as specified under the respective Government Notices or be purchased at the Lands Department Map Sales Outlets. Ben Ayade for allowing a level playing field at the Cross River North senatorial election of Feb. 25. Nigeria, officially known as the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country that is located on the western coast of Africa. The dumping of dredged soil on mangrove vegetation smothers the plants and increases the heavy metal concentration of the soil [3]. A study was carried out on impact of land reclamation through sand mining of coastal communities in Ikate and Ilubirin in Lagos, Nigeria. But in the Niger Delta landscape reclamation is used to convert coastal areas to terrestrial areas. Land reclamation impact the coastal environment in several ways (Table 1). Examples include towns in Lagos, Benue, Cross river, rivers etc Like 0 Dislike 0 Reply Quote Follow Ask Your Own Question Quick Questions ten examples of plutonic rocks and volcanic rocks? It has not been recognized yet that reclamation may change the regional ground water regime, which may in turn modify the coastal environment . Landscape reclamation is intended for urban city expansion, road construction, housing project, crude oil exploration and sand mining. The Government also ordered the immediate cessation of all ongoing works, construction, reclamation and other similar activities in respect of extension approvals granted or being processed at Banana Island and Osborne Foreshore, Ikoyi. Lending his voice on the matter, an environmentalist, Osawe Irabors view differs from those of Nwilo, Faniran and Afegbua. The soil chemistry is also affected by the manures and fertilizers that come from the farm and the waste from fish ponds. The latter is derived from coastal activities such as oil and gas, shipping, fishing, tourism and commerce. Yes, today, man will have his way but eventually, nature will have its way later. However, there are other types of land reclamation, depending on the type of fill material, topography of the seabed and the type of equipment available. The economy is all about the desire for resources and land. So far in this location thousands of houses had been built, which houses over half a million persons. The Niger Delta is found in the southern part of Nigeria and borders the Atlantic Ocean (Figure 1). Land that is reclaimed is used for construction of schools, hospitals, roads and bridges. Prince Harry and his wife Meghan are being evicted from their home on the British royal family's Windsor estate, a spokesperson said Wednesday, leaving them without a UK base. In a classical case of land recuperation after landscape reclamation at Eagle Island in the Niger Delta, recruitment occurred through natural process within a space of 13years. Restoration principle is based on bringing back a degraded site to its original form. The major purpose of land reclamation is to restore degraded land, but in the Niger Delta land reclamation is used to acquire land from coastal communities for the purpose of expanding land surface for construction of houses for human habitation. It is crucial to the environment's welfare both now and in the future. Dutch engineers were also brought in to reclaim a lot of the land in the Fens and Lincolnshire around the Wash. This means they would be the ready pool of labour for construction projects and their tenements will be enhanced by the investment flowing into the site., Allaying the fears of the people, the commissioner said: The Lagos state government, as a responsible entity, pursues a policy of ensuring that Environmental Impact Assessment is done by every individual or corporate body that seeks to embark on projects. Section 1(1) of the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act, 2007 gives the federal government ownership and . A study found land-reclamation projects shrank the number of mangroves in Tubli Bay, off Bahrain's east coast. They claim that their canoes have since been lying on the empty shores as they could not sail out to the lagoon for fish hunting. Our fishing nets and traps have been damaged by the mud. roads, buildings, industries and parks. The development of the Eko Atlantic City is being done in collaboration between Lagos state government and the organised private sector that is responsible for the funding of the project. Canalization is done to enable ships to berth at the wharf, without running aground. Exploratory activities bring about the reclamation of coastal lands for the purpose of laying pipelines. by SurefireFashion: 11:32pm On Mar 17, 2017 following Re: List Of Igbo Towns In Nigeria. The reclamation land which is in two phases is located on a reclaimed land of over 100 hectares. These areas dominate the hinter land and are often reclaimed and sand filled to expand their economic potential. In 2013, rainfed agriculture accounted for 380,000 sq km in Nigeria, covering over 40 percent of its national territory . On the Ejigbo development, Dr. Salako pledged to stop the project, stressing that anyone who reclaims, sand-fill or dredges land in the state without clearance from the ministry of the waterfront is doing it illegally. Map of Niger Delta Nigeria (circled) bordering the Atlantic Ocean has the biggest mangrove forests in Africa. Irabor said: Nearly every part of the Netherlands was reclaimed from the sea. This estimate was made using Arc GIS [9]. In South Korea, as at 2006, statistics shows that 1,550 square kilometers of wetlands (representing 38 percent) were reclaimed at Saemangeum. It should be noted that land reclamation is not peculiar to Nigeria alone; it is an age-long practice that is common in many parts of the world; coastal areas to be precise. Diamond Island is also seen as a cradle of commercial activities because the plots of lands there are available and meant for commercial, industrial and also residential activities. Probably half of The Netherlands is a reclaimed land from the sea. Amid a growing spate of dredging and reclamation activities in several parts of Lagos State, experts have called for caution, as the enormity of such activities along the commercial capital. Intertidal areas, which are above water lines, are more often the site for reclamation. Government budget refers to an annual financial statement that denotes its anticipated expenditure and expected revenue generation in a fiscal year. This affects the survival of soil-dwelling organisms by increasing the acidity and alkalinity of the soil. Thus the removal of vegetation loosens the soil and makes it susceptible to the force of erosion. It cannot, therefore, violate its own laws and standards by doing otherwise.. Fast-growing cities in the Gulf and Southeast Asia are turning water into real estate at a spectacular pace and scale. These small farms produce about 90% of the total food in Nigeria. Invasion of foreign species in coastal areas is another precursor to land reclamation activity aimed at remediating the sites in the Niger Delta region. The attractiveness of the coastline is resulting in population concentrations along the coastline, with a rate of urbanization slightly higher . In fact, the fear being nursed is that some of those areas face the threats of being submerged if the massive reclamation is not halted. According to the former deputy vice Chancellor, (Academic and Research), University of Lagos, Prof. Babajide Alo, land reclamation without due Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) could lead to serious environmental degradation. Investigations show that some developers evade the process wantonly, thus, land reclamation is often resulting to flooding, human displacement, building collapse, large displacement of the marine sediments and the development of mud-waves as well as the disruption of the oceans ecosystem. Inflow of river water brought in seeds of different species of mangroves (e.g. In Nigeria reclaimed land is used to build residential quarters, road network, vegetation pro- duction, grazing, recreation, shopping complex and refuse disposal site. Permits are issued by DEC for annual terms of up to five years and may be renewed. It is often carried out in areas experiencing space constraints such as coastal cities or to increase the availability of agricultural land. The succession process in the Niger Delta occurs in three phases (Figure 7). This is encapsulated in the Land Use Act promulgated in 1978, which states that all lands in Nigeria belong to the Federal Government, this include but not limited to under-water land that is 200 nautical miles from the shore. Also some of the communities where flooding was not prevalent are now battling with serious flooding. This is because the organisms that reside in these areas are wiped out during the first phase of reclamation. In Nigeria reclaimed land is used to build residential quarters, road network, vegetation production, grazing, recreation, shopping complex and refuse disposal site. The method is a natural recovery and a passive method of accomplishing restoration. The problem of this action is that the nipa palm forest after being cleared is repossessed by the government for infrastructural developments, which rather than reduce the negative effect worsen the situation of the coast. Over population is a major factor that had led to the extension of cities beyond coastal limits. Oshodi, who was the immediate past vice chairman, Lagos branch of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners (NITP), said since the green-fields are shrinking within the city, water-bodies would continue to attract various development interests. 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